{"id":888,"date":"2015-08-10T13:34:26","date_gmt":"2015-08-10T13:34:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/?p=888"},"modified":"2016-01-18T12:56:21","modified_gmt":"2016-01-18T12:56:21","slug":"jesus-the-king-in-ruth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/jesus-the-king-in-ruth\/","title":{"rendered":"Jesus &#8211; the name of the King in Ruth"},"content":{"rendered":"<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-16 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F888&#038;t=Jesus%20%E2%80%93%20the%20name%20of%20the%20King%20in%20Ruth&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F888&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F08%2Fruth2.jpg&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=Jesus%20%E2%80%93%20the%20name%20of%20the%20King%20in%20Ruth\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:16px;height:16px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px;\"><img alt=\"Facebook\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"display: inline; width:16px;height:16px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/32x32\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-16 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox\" data-provider=\"mail\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share by email\" href=\"mailto:?subject=Jesus%20%E2%80%93%20the%20name%20of%20the%20King%20in%20Ruth&#038;body=You%20will%20find%20this%20very%20interesting:%20https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F888\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:16px;height:16px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;\"><img alt=\"mail\" title=\"Share by email\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"display: inline; width:16px;height:16px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/32x32\/mail.png\" \/><\/a><p><a href=\"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/ruth2-e1440156277829.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-895 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/ruth2.jpg\" alt=\"ruth2\" width=\"157\" height=\"232\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/magnifyingglass-2-e1436452118914.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-436 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/magnifyingglass-2-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"magnifyingglass 2\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\" \/><\/a>The book of <strong>Ruth<\/strong>, like the first book of Samuel, joins the period when Israel was a tribal family, the age of the Judges, to the period when they where a unified kingdom under the proto-type messiah, the three times anointed King David. The book starts with 12 tribes, a famine and no king.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-891 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"house 2\" width=\"75\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-64x64.jpg 64w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-144x144.jpg 144w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-96x96.jpg 96w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-36x36.jpg 36w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-48x48.jpg 48w, https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/house-2-900x900.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 75px) 100vw, 75px\" \/><\/a>The first character we meet in the book is called &#8220;Elimelek&#8221; which means &#8220;God is my King&#8221;&#8230;his name is almost like a prayer which gets answered in this man&#8217;s own extended family, so the very last name in the book of Ruth, in fact the very last word is &#8220;David&#8221;, the model for the coming King who is\/was God. The book ends with a king, prosperity and one nation in view.<\/p>\n<p>There is some beautiful typological symbolism in Ruth, but that is for another post. Here I want to highlight something a bit suprising. The last chapter of Ruth introduces us to David but never explicitly calls him King, but the first chapter of Ruth does name the desired king, not as &#8220;David&#8221;, the shadow, but as &#8220;Jesus&#8221; the substance that this beautiful romance is really all about.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s one of those hidden, cryptic references, but once you see it, it couldn&#8217;t be clearer.<\/p>\n<p>Hidden in the text, spaced out at every 12 letters, perhaps because there where 12 independent clans in the tribe at this point, we find the sentence:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>&#8220;The Appointed King, Jesus&#8221;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">The table below shows you the text and highlighted letter. <span style=\"color: #000000;\">Write down the letters as you come to them left-to-right and then read them as a Hebrew right-to-left. <\/span><\/p>\n<table border=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"90%\">\u00a0\n<table id=\"tablepress-15\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-15\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1 odd\">\n\t<th colspan=\"2\" class=\"column-1\">Ruth chapter 1 - starting in the 4th word from the right, every 12th letter spells <font style=\"color: red;\">\u05d4\u05e9\u05ea \u05de\u05dc\u05db \u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05e2 <\/font><br \/>\n<div style=\"text-align:center\">.... said  <font style=\"color: red;\">\"HaShait Melek Yshua\"<\/font>...<\/div><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tfoot>\n<tr class=\"row-10 even\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Or in English:<\/th><th class=\"column-2\"><div style=\"text-align:center; color:red;\">\"The Appointed King, Jesus\"<\/div><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tfoot>\n<tbody class=\"row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1:6d<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">YHWH had visited his people in giving them bread.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><font style=\"font-size:large;\"> \u05de\u05d5\u05d0\u05d1 \u05db\u05d9\u2013\u05e4\u05e7\u05e8 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d4 \u05d0\u05ea\u2013<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05e2<\/font>\u05de:\u05d5 \u05dc:\u05ea\u05ea \u05dc:\u05d4\u05dd \u05dc\u05d7\u05dd   <\/font> <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1:7a<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">She went forth out of the place where she was, and her two daughters-in-law with her; <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><font style=\"font-size:large;\"><font style=\"color: red;\">\u05d5<\/font>:\u05ea\u05e6\u05d0 \u05de\u05df\u2013\u05d7:\u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd \u05d0<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05e9<\/font>\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05ea\u05d4\u2013\u05e9\u05de:\u05d7 \u05d5:\u05e9\u05ea<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05d9<\/font> \u05db\u05dc\u05ea\u05d9:\u05d4 \u05e2\u05de:\u05d4<br \/>\n<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1:7b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">and they went on the way to return to the land of Judah..<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><font style=\"font-size:large;\">\u05d5:\u05ea\u05dc<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05db<\/font>\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d1:\u05d3\u05e8\u05da \u05dc:\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1 \u05d0<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05dc<\/font>\u2013\u05d0\u05e8\u05e5 \u05d9\u05d4\u05d5\u05d3\u05d4<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8 even\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">1:8a<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Naomi said to her two daughters-in-law, \u201cGo, return each of you to her mother\u2019s house<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9 odd\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\"><\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><font style=\"font-size:large;\">\u05d5:\u05ea\u05d0<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05de<\/font>\u05e8 \u05e0\u05e2\u05de\u05d9 \u05dc:\u05e9\u05ea\u05d9 \u05db\u05dc<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05ea<\/font>\u05d9:\u05d4 \u05dc\u05db\u05e0\u05d4 \u05e9\u05d1\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d0<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05e9<\/font>\u05d4 \u05dc:\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05d0\u05de:\u05d4 \u05d9\u05e2\u05e9<font style=\"color: red;\">\u05d4<\/font><\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-15 from cache --><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>So what should we make of this&#8230;<\/h4>\n<p>&#8230;I found this in a Bible Code book and some of you will be aware that Bible code techniques have been refuted by statistician&#8217;s who say people can find what they want in any text&#8230; this is true of the way that people use the techniques to find modern references for the simple reason that with a fixed alphabet, enough letters and an endless supply of possible news stories you can always find a reference to something going on by using the habit of looking for words spaced out in the Bible or almost any other religious text.<\/p>\n<h4>But this is not that!<\/h4>\n<p>Because here we are restricting our consideration to the appearances of the name <strong>&#8220;Jesus&#8221;<\/strong> (or the title <strong>&#8220;Messiah&#8221;<\/strong>&#8230;) in addition I tend to restrict myself to significant spacings, Bible code software allows you to scan hundreds or even thousands of spacings at a time. But the number 12 in this case seems significant because it is connected to the narrative as the number of tribal divisions of Israel at this time.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Finally the phrase &#8220;The appointed King&#8221; is related to the context of the narrative in the plain textual reading, the whole book of Ruth is about leading us to the appointed king&#8217;s name, &#8220;David&#8221; in history, &#8220;Jesus&#8221; for eternity.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h4>Vital Statistics:<\/h4>\n<p>So lets consider this sentence fr0m a statistical point of view&#8230; I&#8217;m an amateur when it comes to statistics so these will be approximate figures, some of my amateur assumptions will push the figures up and some down:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>There are 22 letters in the Hebrew alphabet and there are 4 Hebrew letters in Jesus&#8217; name, &#8220;\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05e2&#8221;<\/strong>. So the chances of picking 4 random letters and them spelling &#8220;Jesus&#8221; are approximately 22<span style=\"vertical-align: super; font-size: x-small;\">4<\/span> to 1 against, (I&#8217;ve ignored considering individual letter frequency for simplicity).\u00a0 That is <strong>you would expect &#8220;Jesus&#8221; to appear once for every 234256 times you pick four random letters<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>There are 1196922 letters in the Masoretic Text of the Old Testament<\/strong>. So we would expect for any specified gap in the letters, that &#8220;<strong>Jesus&#8221; would appear 5 times by chance in any given gap<\/strong>, be the gap every other letter right up to and over fixed gaps of 100 plus letters.<\/li>\n<li>Plus, because Hebrew reads right-to-left i.e the opposite to English, but these phrases cross over sentences that appear in the same order as English, <strong>we might double our expectation to allow Jesus&#8217; name to be read in either direction<\/strong> i.e. right-to-left or left-to-right. So in fact we would expect to find &#8220;Jesus&#8221; twice as often<strong> i.e. 10 times for each letter gap<\/strong> we allow ourselves to search not just 5.<\/li>\n<li><strong>There are about 20 numbers that we might consider pretty significant spacings<\/strong> i.e 2-6 because spacing would be close, 7-8 because there number have connections to God and Jesus respectively, 10 for obvious reasons, 12 as above is significant, 22 because there are 22 letters in the Hebrew alphabet, 49-50 because of Jubilee connections plus some others that might be relevant in a specific context or because they combine two numbers that have symbolic meanings i.e multiples of 7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>Adding up the above criteria we would expect to find about 200 stand-alone hidden references to Jesus using a Bible code style search of the Old Testament<\/strong> simply because probability predicts this. At that type frequency I would still be interested as to where each of these occurred, just as I am interested in when Jesus name occurs as a word &#8220;salvation&#8221; or &#8220;deliverance&#8221; in the Hebrew text. They speak to me as a believer but don&#8217;t convince the sceptics.<\/p>\n<p>But now lets think about what makes an occurrance of Jesus more significant and by the same token far less likely to occur by accident.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The addition of extra letters that form extra words that make a meaningful phrase. <strong>Just a few extra letters cause the likelihood of a phrase appearing by accident to crash through the floor.<\/strong> Consider the example above, there are 6 extra letters involved here, the chances of a specific sequences of 6 letters occurring by accident would reduce the probability of finding the complete statement by a factor of 22<span style=\"vertical-align: super; font-size: x-small;\">6<\/span>, that is over 113 million times less likely than &#8220;Jesus&#8221; appearing on it&#8217;s own.<\/li>\n<li>Of course there are multiple other combinations of six Hebrew letters that could go with Jesus&#8217; name so being generous lets assume there are 2000 combinations of 6 letters that would form a phrase\u00a0 with &#8220;Jesus&#8221;, that gives us a chance of finding <strong>such a phrase anywhere in the Bible of <\/strong>200 \/65000 to 1 against, <strong>less that one chance in 325 whole but different bibles<\/strong>. A probability of 0.003.<\/li>\n<li><strong>To make things even less likely<\/strong> we have the fact that <strong>the phrase doesn&#8217;t just make logical sense, it also makes sense of it&#8217;s context<\/strong>. Allowing maybe a 1 in 50 chance that a random phrase that includes Jesus name appears in a passage that describes a context for the phrase and you can see <strong>the Bible would need to be 1125 times longer than it is for this to happen just once by chance<\/strong>. And as we shall see it happens more than once.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399;\"><strong>Putting the above altogether you can see why it is worth highlighting these hidden phrases. We shouldn&#8217;t overstate their significance, but those who don&#8217;t believe in the centrality of Jesus to all YHWH&#8217;s communication with humanity do need to explain them<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-follow synved-social-size-16 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Follow us on Facebook\" href=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/jesuscentred\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:16px;height:16px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;\"><img alt=\"Facebook\" title=\"Follow us on Facebook\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-follow\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"display: inline; width:16px;height:16px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/32x32\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><br\/><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-16 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-facebook nolightbox\" data-provider=\"facebook\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F888&#038;t=Jesus%20%E2%80%93%20the%20name%20of%20the%20King%20in%20Ruth&#038;s=100&#038;p&#091;url&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F888&#038;p&#091;images&#093;&#091;0&#093;=https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F08%2Fruth2.jpg&#038;p&#091;title&#093;=Jesus%20%E2%80%93%20the%20name%20of%20the%20King%20in%20Ruth\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:16px;height:16px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-right:5px;\"><img alt=\"Facebook\" title=\"Share on Facebook\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"display: inline; width:16px;height:16px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/32x32\/facebook.png\" \/><\/a><a class=\"synved-social-button synved-social-button-share synved-social-size-16 synved-social-resolution-single synved-social-provider-mail nolightbox\" data-provider=\"mail\" rel=\"nofollow\" title=\"Share by email\" href=\"mailto:?subject=Jesus%20%E2%80%93%20the%20name%20of%20the%20King%20in%20Ruth&#038;body=You%20will%20find%20this%20very%20interesting:%20https%3A%2F%2Fjesuscentred.org%2Fe%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F888\" style=\"font-size: 0px; width:16px;height:16px;margin:0;margin-bottom:5px;\"><img alt=\"mail\" title=\"Share by email\" class=\"synved-share-image synved-social-image synved-social-image-share\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" style=\"display: inline; width:16px;height:16px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border: none; box-shadow: none;\" src=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-content\/plugins\/social-media-feather\/synved-social\/image\/social\/regular\/32x32\/mail.png\" \/><\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The book of Ruth, like the first book of Samuel, joins the period when Israel was a tribal family, the age of the Judges, to the period when they where a unified kingdom under the proto-type messiah, the three times anointed King David. The book starts with 12 tribes, a famine and no king. The <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/jesus-the-king-in-ruth\/\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":895,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18,22],"tags":[53,27],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=888"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":987,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/888\/revisions\/987"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jesuscentred.org\/e\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}